Missouri West Water
System
Quality
on Tap Report
2009
We're pleased to present to you this year's Quality on Tap Report.
This report is designed to inform you about the safe clean water we deliver to
you every day. Our constant goal is to provide you with a safe and dependable
supply of drinking water. We want you to understand the efforts we make to
continually improve the water treatment process and protect our water resources.
We are committed to ensuring the quality of your water.
Our water source is from the City of Mandan, which provides treated surface
water drawn from the Missouri River. The Mandan Water Treatment Plant uses
the following treatment processes: clarification, softening, filtration,
fluoridation, and disinfection.
The North Dakota Department of Health has prepared a Source Water Assessment for
Mandan’s surface water intake. The North Dakota Water Assessment Program has
classified Mandan’s water system as moderately susceptible. It should be noted
that historically the city has effectively treated its source water to meet
drinking water standards and the risk for potential contamination is low.
A copy of the assessment report can be reviewed at the water treatment plant.
“I'm pleased to report that our drinking water is safe and meets federal and
state requirements,” said Mike Kemnitz, General Manager, Missouri
West Water System. This report shows our water quality and what it means.
If you have any questions about this report or concerning your water utility,
please contact Mike Kemnitz, General Manager, Missouri West Water System,
at 701-663-8549. We want our valued customers to be informed about their water
utility. If you want to learn more, please attend any of our regularly scheduled
meetings. They are held on the last Wednesday of the month at 10:00 a.m.
at 2816 37th Street N.W., Mandan, ND. If you are aware of non-English
speaking individuals who need help with the appropriate language translation,
please call Mike Kemnitz at the number listed above.
The Missouri West Water System would appreciate it if large volume water
customers post copies of this Quality on Tap Report in conspicuous
locations or distribute them to tenants, residents, patients, students, and/or
employees, so individuals who consume the water, but do not receive a water
bill, can learn about our water system.
Missouri West Water System routinely monitors for contaminants in your
drinking water according to Federal and State laws. The following table shows
the results of our monitoring for the period of January 1st to
December 31, 2009. As authorized and approved by EPA, the state has reduced
monitoring requirements for certain contaminants to less often than once per
year because the concentrations of these contaminants are not expected to vary
significantly from year to year. Some of our data though representative,
is more than one year old.
Drinking water, including bottled water, may reasonably be expected to contain
at least small amounts of some contaminants. The presence of contaminants does
not necessarily indicate that the water poses a health risk. More information
about contaminants and potential health effects can be obtained by calling the
Environmental Protection Agency’s Safe Drinking Water Hotline (1-800-426-4791).
The sources of drinking water (both tap and bottled water) include rivers,
lakes, streams, ponds, reservoirs, springs and wells. As water travels over the
surface of the land, or through the ground, it dissolves naturally-occurring
minerals and, in some cases, radioactive material, and can pick up substances
resulting from the presence of animals or from human activity.
Contaminants that may be present in source water include:
Microbial contaminants,
such as viruses and bacteria, which may come from sewage treatment plants,
septic systems, agricultural livestock operations, and wildlife.
Inorganic contaminants, such as salts and metals, which can be
naturally-occurring or result from urban storm water runoff, industrial or
domestic wastewater discharges, oil and gas production, mining or farming.
Pesticides and herbicides,
which come from a variety of sources such as agriculture, urban stormwater
runoff, and residential uses.
Organic chemical contaminants,
including synthetic and volatile organic chemicals, which are by-products of
industrial processes and petroleum production, and can also come from gas
stations, urban stormwater runoff and septic systems.
Radioactive contaminants,
which can be naturally-occurring or be the result of oil and gas production and
mining activities.
In order to ensure that tap water is safe to drink, the EPA prescribes
regulations which limit the amount of certain contaminants in water provided by
public water systems. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) regulations
establish limits for contaminants in bottled water which must provide the same
protection for public health.
Some people may be more vulnerable to contaminants in drinking water than the
general population. Immuno-compromised persons, such as persons with cancer
undergoing chemotherapy, persons who have undergone organ transplants, people
with HIV/AIDS or other immune system disorders, some elderly, and infants can be
particularly at risk from infections. These people should seek advice about
drinking water from their health care providers. EPA/Centers for Disease Control
and Prevention (CDC) guidelines on appropriate means to lessen the risk of
infection by Cryptosporidium and other microbial contaminants are available from
the Safe Drinking Water Hotline (1-800-426-4791).
If present, elevated levels of lead can cause serious health problems,
especially for pregnant women and young children. Lead in drinking water is
primarily from materials and components associated with service lines and home
plumbing. Missouri West Water System is responsible for providing high quality
drinking water, but cannot control the variety of materials used in plumbing
components. Use water from the cold tap for drinking and cooking. When your
water has been sitting for several hours, you can minimize the potential for
lead exposure by flushing your tap for 30 seconds to 2 minutes before using
water for drinking or cooking. If you are concerned about lead in your
drinking water, you may wish to have your water tested. Information on lead in
drinking water, testing methods, and steps you can take to minimize exposure is
available from the Safe Drinking Water Hotline or at http://www.wpa.gov/safewater/lead.
In the following tables you will find many terms and abbreviations you might not
be familiar with. To help you better understand these terms we’ve provided the
following definitions:
(ppm) parts per million or (mg/l) milligrams per liter
-
One part per million corresponds to one minute in two years or a single penny in
$10,000.
(ppb) parts per billion or (mg/l)
micrograms per liter
-
One part per billion corresponds to one minute in 2,000 years, or a single penny
in $10,000,000.
(pCi/l) Picocuries per liter - Picocuries per liter is a measure
of the radioactivity in water.
(NTU) Nephelometric Turbidity Unit
-
Nephelometric turbidity unit is a measure of the clarity of water. Turbidity in
excess of 5 NTU is just noticeable to the average person.
(AL) Action Level -
The concentration of a contaminant
which, if exceeded, triggers treatment or other requirements which a water
system must follow.
(TT) Treatment Technique
-
A treatment technique is a required process intended to reduce the level of a
contaminant in drinking water.
(MCL) Maximum Contaminant Level
-
The highest level of a contaminant that is allowed in drinking water. MCLs
are set as close to the MCLG’s as feasible using the best available treatment
technology.
(MCLG) Maximum Contaminant Level Goal
-
The level of a contaminant in drinking water below which there is no known or
expected risk to health. MCLG’s allow for a margin of safety.
(MRDLG) Maximum Residual Disinfectant Level Goal
-
The level of a drinking water disinfectant below which there is no known or
expected risk to health. MRDLG’s do not reflect the benefits of the use of
disinfectants to control microbial contaminants.
(MRDL) Maximum Residual Disinfectant Level
-
The highest level of a disinfectant allowed in drinking water. There is
convincing evidence that addition to a disinfectant is necessary for control of
microbial contaminants.
|
TEST RESULTS FOR THE MISSOURI WEST
WATER SYSTEM |
|
Contaminant |
MCLG |
MCL |
Level
Detected |
Units |
Range |
Year |
Violation
Yes/No |
Likely Source of Contamination |
|
Microbiological Contaminants |
|
Turbidity* |
NA |
TT |
0.11 |
NTU |
N/A |
2009 |
No |
Soil runoff |
|
Inorganic Contaminants |
|
Nitrate-Nitrite
(As N) |
10 |
10 |
0.17 |
ppm |
NA |
2009 |
No |
Runoff from fertilizer use; leaching from septic tanks, sewage;
erosion of natural deposits |
|
Copper |
1.3 |
AL=1.3 |
0.0445
90th%
Value |
ppm |
NA |
2009** |
0 sites exceeded AL |
Corrosion of household plumbing systems; erosion of natural
deposits; leaching from wood preservatives |
|
Lead |
0 |
AL=15 |
0.00
90th %
Value |
ppb |
NA |
2009** |
0 Sites exceeded AL |
Corrosion of household plumbing systems, erosion of natural deposits |
|
Disinfection Byproducts |
|
(HAA5)Total Haloacetic Acids |
NA |
60 |
16.67 |
ppb |
8.82 to 16.67 |
2008 |
No |
By-product of drinking water disinfection |
|
TTHM (Total
Trihalomethanes) |
NA |
80 |
53.91 |
ppb |
33.34 to
53.91 |
2008 |
No |
By-product of drinking water disinfection |
|
Disinfectants |
|
Chloramine |
MRDL =4 |
MRDL =4.0 |
2.2 |
ppm |
2.1 to 2.2 |
2009 |
No |
Water additive used to control microbes |
|
Total Organic Carbon Removal |
|
|
Alkalinity – Source |
NA |
NA |
156 |
MG/L |
120.00 to 156.00 |
2009 |
No |
Natural erosion, certain plant activities, certain industrial waste
water discharges |
|
Carbon, Total Organic (TOC) - Finished |
NA |
NA |
2.2 |
MG/L |
1.60 to 2.20 |
2009 |
No |
Naturally present in the environment |
|
Carbon, Total Organic (TOC)- Source |
NA |
NA |
4.2 |
MG/L |
2.80 to 4.20 |
2009 |
No |
Naturally present in the environment |
* Turbidity is an indirect measure of suspended material (such as clay
and silt) in water. Turbidity is continuously measured during plant operation to
monitor the performance/effectiveness of our filtration system. The month of
April 2009 had the highest single turbidity measurement of 0.11 N.T.U. The
month of December 2009 had the lowest single turbidity measurement of 0.023
N.T.U. The lowest monthly percentage of samples meeting turbidity limits equals
100%.
** Copper and lead are tested at ten (10) locations throughout the
distribution system. The Compliance Detection Level indicates the 90th
percentile value, or the value that 90 percent of the test samples are below. No
sample sites exceeded the action level.
EPA requires monitoring of over 80 drinking water contaminants. Those
contaminants listed in the table above are the only contaminants detected in
your drinking water.
MCL’s are set at very stringent levels. To understand the possible health
effects described for many regulated contaminants, a person would have to drink
2 liters of water every day at the MCL level for a lifetime to have a
one-in-a-million chance of having the described health effect.
The City of Mandan sampled for 10 unregulated contaminants in 2009. No
unregulated contaminants were detected. To obtain the sampling results please
contact the water treatment plant. Unregulated contaminants are those for which
EPA has not established drinking water standards. The purpose of unregulated
contaminant monitoring is to assist EPA in determining the occurrence of
unregulated contaminants in drinking water and whether future regulation is
warranted.
As you can see by the table our system had no violations. We’re proud that your
drinking water meets or exceeds all Federal and State requirements. We have
learned through our monitoring and testing that some contaminants have been
detected. The EPA has determined that your water IS SAFE at these levels.
In our continuing efforts to maintain a safe and dependable water supply it may
be necessary to make improvements in your water system. The costs of these
improvements may be reflected in the rate structure. Rate adjustments may be
necessary in order to address these improvements.
Please call our office if you have questions.
Missouri West Water System works around the clock to provide top quality water
to every tap. We ask that all of our customers help us protect our water
sources, which are the heart of our community, our way of life and our
children’s future.
Missouri West Water Systems
Mike Kemnitz, General Manager
Telephone: (701) 663-8549
Morton County Water Resource District Board Members
Wade Bachmeier, Mandan
Tony Goetzfried, Mandan
George Saxowksy, Hebron
Jim Schmidt, Mandan
Safe Drinking Water Hot
Line (800-426-4791)